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<article xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" dtd-version="1.0" article-type="dentistry" lang="en">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">JOHS</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Journ of Health Scien</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of HealthCare Sciences</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="pubmed">Journ of Health Scien</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">2231-2196</issn>
      <issn pub-type="opub">0975-5241</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Radiance Research Academy</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">109</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">http://dx.doi.org/10.52533/JOHS.2022.21112</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi-url"/>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Dentistry</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Mechanical, Morphological, and Biological Compatibility in Implantology&#13;
</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Alfaer</surname>
            <given-names>Ali</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Turki</surname>
            <given-names>Abdulmajeed</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Almutawa</surname>
            <given-names>May</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Sandakji</surname>
            <given-names>Abdulla</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Aldawsari</surname>
            <given-names>Ahlam</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Alwadei</surname>
            <given-names>Abdulrahman</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Alfuraih</surname>
            <given-names>Mnhal</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Gohal</surname>
            <given-names>Norah</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Alkhaldi</surname>
            <given-names>Khaled</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Alfi</surname>
            <given-names>Samar</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Hariri</surname>
            <given-names>Mrooj</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="ppub">
        <day>30</day>
        <month>11</month>
        <year>-0001</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>2</volume>
      <issue>11</issue>
      <fpage>407</fpage>
      <lpage>412</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>This article is copyright of Popeye Publishing, 2009</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2009</copyright-year>
        <license license-type="open-access" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
          <license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) Licence. You may share and adapt the material, but must give appropriate credit to the source, provide a link to the licence, and indicate if changes were made.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <p>A dental implant (DI) is a prime illustration of the integrated construct of science and technology involving several arenas, including surface science, biophysics, from macroscopic to nanoscopic manufacturing techniques, among other materials utilized in dentistry and their effective implementations. Since the exterior of DI is in close contact with tissues and is sensitive to biochemical as well as biomechanical environments, there are important criteria placed on dental implants systems, just as there are for many other materials and equipment used in dentistry. Numerous elements of biocompatibility profiling created for DI have been shown to be dependent on parameters related to the individual, the hard and soft tissue present, and the constituents; these factors are either connected to superficial or bulk qualities. Biological, mechanical, and morphological compatibility with adjacent critical tissues should at the very least be part of these standards. Because alloying elements are believed to only be capable of penetrating the surrounding biosystem around and producing harmful effects by converting to ions chemically or electrochemically, biological compatibility of metals fundamentally equals to their ability to resist corrosive forces under such hostile settings. Further, the technique through which mechanically acting loads undergo effective transfer from the implanted device to bony structure is a crucial factor determining whether an implant will succeed or fail. Also, any relative motion that could erode the osseous structure or cause the implants to gradually loosen must be avoided. An implant that has undergone osseointegration offers a direct and comparatively rigid link to the bone. Additionally, the surface characteristics of materials must not seep or emit substances that are active biologically or pose hazard. Clinical DI have been produced with an emphasis on topographic modifications to DI surfaces as opposed to modifications to chemical characteristics.&#13;
</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>dental implant system</kwd>
        <kwd> compatibility</kwd>
        <kwd> titanium materials</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>